Predicting share market (stock market) movements is not an exact science, but there are several methods investors use to make informed predictions. Here's a breakdown of the main approaches used to predict share market trends:
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🔍 1. Fundamental Analysis
This method is used to evaluate a company’s intrinsic value based on:
Financial statements (Profit & Loss, Balance Sheet)
Earnings growth
Debt levels
Management quality
Industry position
Example: If a company like Infosys has good profits, low debt, and a growing sector (IT), its stock might rise over time.
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📊 2. Technical Analysis
This involves analyzing past price movements and trading volumes using charts.
Tools include:
Moving Averages
Relative Strength Index (RSI)
MACD
Candlestick Patterns
Example: If a stock breaks above its 200-day moving average, it may signal a bullish trend.
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🌍 3. News & Sentiment Analysis
Company news, government policies, global events, and investor sentiment can influence markets.
Example:
Positive news: Merger, new product launch, good results → 📈
Negative news: Scandal, losses, global war tension → 📉
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🧠 4. Quantitative Models & Algorithms
Professionals use AI models, machine learning, and statistical tools to find patterns.
Retail investors can use platforms like TradingView, Screener.in, or Tickertape to get data insights.
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📅 5. Macro-economic Factors
Inflation, interest rates, GDP growth, currency value, etc., influence share prices.
Example: If RBI reduces interest rates, borrowing becomes cheaper → Companies grow → Market rises.
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✅ 6. Tips to Start Predicting Smartly
Start with paper trading (demo accounts).
Use apps like Moneycontrol, TradingView, Zerodha Varsity to learn patterns.
Follow market experts and YouTube channels for daily analysis.
Keep a trading journal and track your predictions vs reality.
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⚠️ Important Note
No one can predict the market 100% accurately. Even experienced investors face losses. The key is:
Managing risk
Diversifying investments
Avoiding emotional decision
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